DIN5514弹性体(橡胶制品)机械性能测试
用在火车上的弹性体，如橡胶制品，不但要达到防火的标准要求，其机械性能也应达到相应要求。
德国标准DIN5514弹性体(橡胶制品)机械性能测试需根据以下标准进行测试：
- DIN 5514-1：铁道机车用的材料；弹性体，概念，材料的数据
DIN 5514-1: Materials for railway vehicles; elastomers, terms , material indication
- DIN 5514-2：铁路机车用材料；弹性体；检验
DIN 5514-2: Materials for railway vehicles; elastomers, testing
- DIN 5514-3: 铁道机车用的材料；弹性体，功能组；永久性密封的门、窗型材，要求类别
DIN 5514-3: Materials for railway vehicles; elastomers; functional group: permanent door and window seals; specification groups
- DIN 5514-4：铁道机车用的材料；弹性体，功能组；非永久性密封的门、窗型材，要求类别
DIN 5514-4: Materials for railway vehicles; elastomers; functional group: non permanent door and window seals; specification groups
- DIN 5514-5：有轨车辆用材料。弹性体。车身用型材。要求类别
- DIN 5514-6：铁路车辆用材料。弹性体。功能组。第6部分：制动零件、规范分组
DIN 5514-6：Materials for railway vehicles; elastomerers; functional group: brakeparts, specification groups
德国标准DIN5514-2弹性体（橡胶密封条）的机械性能测试包含以下内容：
- Hardness／硬度
- Tensile properties／抗拉强度
- Compression set／压缩强度
- Low-temperature performance／低温性能
- Ageing test／老化测试
- Ozon test／臭氧测试
- Resistance against cleaning agents／抗清洁剂测试
- 等等
英国标准BS903橡胶制品（橡胶密封条）机械性能测试需根据以下标准进行测试
- BS ISO 37：2005：Tensile Strength 拉伸强度
- BS903 A6：1992：Compression Set 压缩应变
- BS ISO 7619-1：2004：Shore A Hardness 肖氏硬度
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